Teething troubles in babies

Teething troubles in babies

Babies are god gifts. They are the most innocent and are protected against all strains, pressures and tensions. Neither do they have to worry about studies, nor do they have the work pressure. However, this is a myth. All living beings created by god face challenges in all stages, they all struggle for existence. It is because human beings have succeeded in surviving all challenges, they are considered to be the fittest and only the fittest survives. These worries and challenges for a life begin right from infancy.

Just a few hours after entering the world, the new born has an urge to fulfill his hunger. He cries and yells to demonstrate the need and then he suckles hard utilizing loads and bundles of energy stored in her tiny body. The tests for life begin right from there. As time goes by, the tasks become more and more difficult. Teething is a critical phenomenon associated with infancy. This process can be as easy as drinking water or as difficult as chewing horse gram. Hence proper understanding of the process and awareness to manage the problems is a must for all parents.

When do teeth come in?

Most children have a full set of primary teeth by the time they are around two or three years old.  These teeth usually last until about the age of six, when the teeth that were first to appear become loose and fall out as the second teeth begin to push through the gums.  The primary teeth continue falling out until roughly the age of twelve.

Age

Teeth

Position

6 to 7 months

Incisors

Two central bottom & Two central top teeth.

7 to 9 months

Two more incisors

Top & bottom; making four top & four bottom teeth in all.

10 to 14 months

First molars

Double teeth for chewing

15 to 18 months

Canines

The pointed teeth or “fangs”

2 to 3 years

Second molars

The second set of double teeth at the back

Symptoms of teething

If you had an easy teething process , your baby is more likely to have it easily. However a few symptoms are associated with teething generally. Though the causes of the symptoms can be debated, the most widely accepted reasons of symptoms are mentioned below:

Irritability: As the sharp little tooth rises closer to the surface your baby’s gums may become increasingly more sore and painful, leading to your baby being very fussy.  The pain and discomfort is most often worse during the first teeth coming in and later when the molars come in because of their bigger size.

Coughing: The extra saliva can cause your baby to occasionally cough or gag.

Biting & gnawing: A baby that is teething will gnaw and gum down on anything she or he can get their mouth around.  The counter pressure from biting on something helps relieve the pressure from under the gums.

Cheek rubbing and ear pulling: Pain in the gums may travel to the ears and cheeks particularly when the back molars begin coming in.  This is why you may see your baby rubbing their cheeks or pulling at their ears

Diarrhea: While this is a symptom that is disagreed upon by physicians, researchers and parents, most parents usually notice slightly looser bowel movements when a baby is teething.  It is believed that the most likely cause of this is the extra saliva swallowed, which then loosens the stool.  Be sure and report any diarrhea to your doctor that lasts more than two bowel movements.

Low-grade fever: A fever is another symptom that doctors are sometimes hesitant to directly link with teething.  But there are many parents who will disagree with this and find their baby gets a slight fever while teething.  The best thing to do is be extra safe and notify your doctor if a fever last more than two days.

Not sleeping well: With teething pain happening during the day and night, you may find your child wakes more often at night when the pain gets bad enough. .

Cold like symptoms (runny nose, etc.): Some parents find that their baby will show signs of having a cold.  Runny noses, coughing and general cold symptoms are believed to come from the baby having their hands in their mouth more often.  Play it safe and always notify your doctor if symptoms such as this occur.

Management

The most important concern is to be empathetic towards the child and understand her problems. Some points to be kept in mind to help your baby teeth are:

  1. Offer your baby a chilled gel ring as a teether to bite or suck on.
  2. Cold yogurt, chilled apple sauce or cold carrot sticks help relieve the pressure of the new teeth and also mitigate the pain associated with it.
  3. never force your baby to eat or drink anything because it may make her more uneasy and she may even puke.
  4. Your clean finger can be offered to your baby to bite on.
  5. Take utmost care of hygiene and cleanliness especially when the baby is teething to avoid infections.
  6. use boiled water for her drinking purposes.
  7. Massage with honey could help alleviate the symptoms.

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A word about Phototherapy

Light therapy is gaining preference in the beauty industry. It is gaining popularity over surgical beauty enhancements in the present scenario as it is a non-invasive treatment.

A while ago, skin conditions like Atopic dermatitis, some forms of psoriasis and eczema were treated using artificial light wavelengths from the ultraviolet (Ultraviolet B (UVB), ultraviolet A (UVA), or a combination of UVB and UVA. It helps significantly in Atopic dermatitis as it can prevent bacterial infections, which are problematic in people with atopic dermatitis. It is also used for allergen-induced inflammatory diseases like allergic rhinitis (hay fever) and a variety of psychological diseases. Mostly used in adults, Photo therapy is used only in severe cases of disease in children.

Why is it preferred in the beauty industry?

Phototherapy is painless unlike surgeries. It not only rejuvenates the skin at the cellular level, but also improves the collagen and elastin production. It stimulates the skin to convert light energy photons into cellular energy. It can done on people of all age groups, especially to bring back the youthful firm skin with a smooth texture and tone. It can easily treat pigmented and acne prone skin while helping to reduce pores, wrinkles and lines. Light therapy is also used for tanning the skin. It is generally believed to be natural and safe.

There are light therapies available in the market for the home treatment for aging and other skin-related issues. These are cheaper than the treatments provided in the clinics. But are they really safe? Think along with me!

The safety issues

It is notified that pregnant women, people with allergies and thyroid problems and epilepsy should not take light therapy. It is also not recommended to people who are on medication that causes sensitivity to light. Patients with medical problems like Lupus and Porphyria should avoid photo therapy. Those with a history of skin cancer and also those whose immune system is suppressed are prone to danger. People who have minimal exposure to sun and who have very fair skin also should not take light therapy.

Light therapy is not risk less as claimed by the beauty pageants. Side effects and risks depend on the type of light therapy given. Most common and short-term side effects include nausea, jitteriness and headaches. If used injudiciously, it can burn your skin and also cause skin damage, freckling and premature aging of the skin. Itchy skin and dryness are other side-effects. It can also worsen skin diseases like some forms of psoriasis. UV light is a major cause of skin cancer. Prolonged skin treatment with light therapy increases the risk of cancer as well as skin cancer. Light therapy is a mood-altering treatment and can have adverse effects on patients with depression, if used carelessly. Self-medication with light therapy can be dangerous.

However, some of the modern phototherapy lamps are considered safe as they do not emit the fatal UV rays.

-Aparna K V

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Liposuction

Mushroom for cancer treatment in Japan

The news surprised me. I never liked mushrooms. Well, in fact, I never liked any healthy foods like soya chunks (nutrine nuggets), tofu, mushrooms, carrots etc. My neighbor once gave me a packet of mushrooms which went to the dustbin uncooked, primarily because I did not know how to clean or cook them and even if I did, I wouldn’t eat them. Nowadays, I am more tolerant to healthy foods even if they taste awful to me.

Mushrooms are health in bloom. Mushrooms have high level of Polysaccharides in them which serve to stimulate the